Culture Bias A2 Psychology

a) Culture bend is a tendancy inside psychology venture & search to ignore differences between lasts and impose dainty based on a single culture, mainly weastern. The most(prenominal) squ ar of which, ethnocentrism. A term used to describe the doctrine of transcendency of ones own culture. The opposite of ethnocentrism is cultural relativism. The idea that every(prenominal) cultures atomic material body 18 equaly respect, and cultural research is a way of visual perception another way of life. Another main trouble within psychology is eurocentrism, where psychologyists place much emphasis on europian theories and research at other cultures expence and in turn on more individualist cultures rather than collectivistic. Such problems create an compel etic of behavior. enforce itics ignore the cultural context of behaviour creating culture bias as it means observing from a send outdoor(a) the culture. b) Ethnocenrtrism is often found within the formation and maintenance of RS of kind psychology. The social exchange theory ( fasten) suggests that RS are formed if in that location are benefits of the relationship (RS) to both individuals and the RS is maintained if those benefits outweigh the costs.Theories much(prenominal) as these are based on studies done with American students, this causes garment to culturly bias as all other cultures are snub with no account for RS formed in collectivist cultures where staged marrage would not fit. Since then psychologists have tested such(prenominal) theories of RS cross culturaly to control if they are valid. Gergan (1980) showed little evidence to apply such thories as even in european RS treasured equality over equity. Moghadden stated that individualist RS are voulentery and teporary where as collectivist RS are obligatory and perminant, Therefore some(prenominal) theories such as SET are seen as ethnocentric, due to the circumstance some cultures behaviours are not taken into consideration as in some collectevist cultur! esa choise in RS formation is not unembellished and SET completely focuses on western cultures. Culture bias...If you indispensability to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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